Friday, January 27, 2012

Re: Redhat Linux has crippled Vim

On 27/01/12 09:25, howardb21 wrote:
>
>
> On Jan 26, 3:39 pm, Steve Hall<digit...@dancingpaper.com> wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 26, 2012 at 11:31 AM, howard Schwartz<howard...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Redhat's ``enhanced'' version is not - It adds one or two trivial features.
>>
>> Better check your :version, vim-enhanced is compiled by redhat with
>> the "huge" +feature-list. Only the "-" items below are missing from mine:
>
> Looks like you have the gui version (for X windows?). That is where
> one gets the `huge' features. But my friend needs vim, not gvim (see
> other posts). I would have thought the gui version would include vim,
> as it does for ms windows. But it does not.
> You must be in a graphical environment to get the huge features. As
> far as I can tell the standard versions are: minimal, enhanced, and gui
>

As other posters have said, on Linux (and, in fact, on all Unix-like
OSes, which means practically everywhere except on MS-Windows), the GUI
executable can also be used in console mode, by invoking it as "vim"
(through a softlink or an alias, or by having that be the actual name of
the executable).

On my system, I compile two versions of Vim:
- a Huge version with GTK2/Gnome GUI and +perl +python +ruby +tcl, named
"vim" with softlinks "view", "vimdiff", "gvim", "gview", etc. linking to
it. It works in console mode or GUI mode depending on how it is invoked;
- a Tiny version with no GUI and with most features compiled out, which
I use mostly as a sanity check that no #ifdef clauses are missing. It is
named "vi". I use it only rarely, but the executable is only 610K
instead of the 3.9M of the other: quite a difference!

If you still want to compile your own Vim (rather than create a softlink
by something like "pushd ~/bin; l, -sv `which gvim` vim; popd", which I
think is easiest andleast error-prone), it is feasible, even on a system
where you have no admin privileges, provided that all necessary
"development" packages are installed (or that you can install them e.g.
in your user space) and that you place the executable in ~/bin rather
than in the default /usr/local/bin. Similarly, you may either place the
runtime files in ~/share/vim/vim73 (or something), or rely on the files
placed by your sysadmin in /usr/share/vim/vim73 (or something), but in
the latter case the final step will be "make installvimbin" rather than
"make install" and in all cases the executable must know -- via the
config arguments -- where its runtime files are to be found. That's (for
version 7.3) the vim73 subfolder of what will appear under "fall-back
for $VIM" near the middle of the output of :version in the build you
compile.


Best regards,
Tony.
--
You're being followed. Cut out the hanky-panky for a few days.

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