Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Re: Passing " &> " shell-command string to shell

On Tuesday, October 29, 2013 2:59:44 PM UTC-4, AlmostSurely wrote:
> On Tuesday, October 29, 2013 11:47:32 AM UTC-4, Gary Johnson wrote:
> > On 2013-10-29, AlmostSurely wrote:
> >
> > > On Tuesday, October 29, 2013 2:15:56 AM UTC-4, Gary Johnson wrote:
> >
> > > > On 2013-10-28, AlmostSurely wrote:
> >
> > > > > Hi Gary, this is with Vim 7.4 with spf13, xterm-256color, on Ubuntu 13.10.
> >
> > > > >
> >
> > > > > I've been playing around with it and changing the function to:
> >
> > > > > ==========================================
> >
> > > > > function! Compile()
> >
> > > > > :let cmd_string = "g++ -std=c++11 " . expand("%") . ' \&\> ' . expand("%:r") . ".log"
> >
> > > > > :execute "!echo " . cmd_string
> >
> > > > > :execute "!" . cmd_string
> >
> > > > > endfunction
> >
> > > > > ==========================================
> >
> > > > >
> >
> > > > > Produces output:
> >
> > > > > ==========================================
> >
> > > > > g++ -std=c++11 file.cpp &> file.log
> >
> > > > >
> >
> > > > > Press ENTER or type command to continue
> >
> > > > > g++: error: &>: No such file or directory
> >
> > > > > g++: error: file.log: No such file or directory
> >
> > > > >
> >
> > > > > shell returned 1
> >
> > > > >
> >
> > > > > Press ENTER or type command to continue
> >
> > > > > ==========================================
> >
> > > > >
> >
>
> > > > > But using the function in the OP does not produce the &> file.log on my machine even... Any ideas?
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Quoting the &> as you did (\&\>) removes the special meaning of
> >
> > > > those characters to the shell, so the shell passes them to g++ which
> >
> > > > sees them as a file name. Also, without the &> redirection, the
> >
> > > > shell also sees file.log as an argument to be passed to g++ and g++
> >
> > > > can't find that file, either.
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > If I remove that quoting from &> so that the :let command in that
> >
> > > > function becomes
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > :let cmd_string = "g++ -std=c++11 " . expand("%") . ' &> ' . expand("%:r") . ".log"
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > then create an empty file.cpp, open it in vim, source the Compile()
> >
> > > > function and execute
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > :call Compile()
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > I get an output of
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > :!echo g++ -std=c++11 file.cpp &> file.log
> >
> > > > :!g++ -std=c++11 file.cpp &> file.log
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > shell returned 1
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Press ENTER or type command to continue
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > and file.log contains
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > cc1plus: error: unrecognized command line option "-std=c++11"
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > (I must have an old version of gcc.) If I use the function from the
> >
> > > > OP, with the added let, I get the same error message in file.log.
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Nothing is coming to mind as a reason for it behaving differently
> >
> > > > for you. You mentioned that you use spf13. Have you tried your
> >
> > > > function alone, without your ~/.vimrc or any plugins, that is,
> >
> > > > started as
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > vim -N -u NONE
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > ?
> >
> > > >
> >
> > > > Regards,
> >
> > > > Gary
> >
> > >
> >
> > > Good morning Gary. Yep, seems like it works when launched with,
> >
> > >
> >
> > > $ vim -u NONE file.cpp
> >
> > >
> >
> > > So the spf13's .vimrc seems to be conflicting somehow...
> >
> > > Unfortunately though, it's 1100+ lines of code... Any ideas what
> >
> > > kind of variables/commands I should investigate in the .vimrc?
> >
> > > I'll start a bug report on Steve Francia's github
> >
> > > (https://github.com/spf13/spf13-vim). Thanks!
> >
> >
> >
> > Good Morning,
> >
> >
> >
> > The first place I would look would be under
> >
> >
> >
> > :options
> >
> >
> >
> > in section 22, "executing external commands". You could look at
> >
> >
> >
> > :help 'shell'
> >
> >
> >
> > at the same time and compare the default values shown there for
> >
> > 'shell' and the other shell- options with the actual values shown on
> >
> > the :options page.
> >
> >
> >
> > If that doesn't reveal anything, I would start vim as
> >
> >
> >
> > vim --noplugin
> >
> >
> >
> > to see whether I should concentrate on my plugins or on my ~/.vimrc.
> >
> > Then I would do a binary search or bisection of the plugin files or
> >
> > ~/.vimrc to find the offending file/line.
> >
> >
> >
> > Sorry I can't think of anything less tedious.
> >
> >
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Gary
>
> Thanks for the help - gonna do some more probing tonight.

Ok, turns out there was a line:

set shell=/bin/sh

Which I changed to:

set shell=/bin/bash

And it works now. Thanks again!

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